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ARK and the Prison System

The Background

In 1994, the ARKGroup--in cooperation with Dr. Ron Lorimar of the University of Texas School of Public Health (Houston)--conducted ground-breaking research (published in Self-Esteem Today) which establishes the primary connection between a child’s sense of self-esteem and the quality of his relationships with the primary adults (parents and teachers) in his life. When a child feels unconditionally loved for who she is rather than for what she does, she is enabled to value herself in spite of her imperfections. The resultant sense of high self-esteem allows children to develop the inner strength to withstand the negative peer pressure that leads to anti-social, addictive, and self-destructive behavior.

In response to this research, the ARKGroup created the ARK (Adults Relating to Kids) Program. Utilizing a small-group, peer-mentoring format, ARK combines cutting-edge self-esteem research with the very best in current parenting and teaching theory. The result is a learning environment in which adults can appropriate new parenting and teaching skills and can increase their ability to give young people the unconditional love and the nurture that allows children to value themselves. ARK helps parents to address the practical aspects of parenting--dealing with topics such as homework, sibling rivalry, and bully-proofing. Meeting once a week, ARK Groups teach adults how to discipline the behavior while still affirming the worth of the child.

Parenting behaviors typically are passed on from generation to generation within families, usually without anyone stepping back and evaluating those behaviors and deciding upon new and more appropriate ways of relating to their children. ARK is a tool for encouraging a process of evaluation, thereby enabling families to set in motion new parenting patterns that will enhance the lives of their children and their children’s children for generations to come. The program can be life-changing for prison inmates who have been victimized by abusive, conditional parenting behaviors that have been passed down in their families for generations.

ARK in Texas State Jails

The ARKGroup was invited by the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, the world’s third-largest penal system (behind Russia and China) to conduct an ARK Program at State Jails throughout Texas.

Research performed by Sam Houston State University at Kegan State Jail and Plane State Jail has produced some astonishing results. On a Self-Esteem scale of 0-100, the average score of inmates increased from 70 (pre-ARK) to 86 (post-ARK). While the inmates took the 16-week ARK course to learn how to give unconditional love and elevate the self-esteem of their children upon their release from prison, the research shows that the self-esteem of the adult participants was dramatically elevated as a result of their participation in ARK. The importance of this finding is enormous because parents cannot give to their children what they themselves do not possess.

For more information, please contact the ARKGroup at 888-ARK-0744 (toll-free).